UK Salary & Take-Home Pay Calculator
Enter your annual salary to see exactly where your money goes: Income Tax, National Insurance, pension contributions, student loan repayments and the take-home pay that actually lands in your bank account.
Results update instantly as you type and are based on the official HMRC rates and allowances for the tax year you select.
How the calculation works
We believe numbers should be transparent. Here is the formula behind this calculator.
Worked example
Worked example: a £40,000 salary in 2026/27
Important assumptions
- Uses England, Wales and Northern Ireland income tax rates. Scottish rates differ.
- The Personal Allowance taper is applied for income over £100,000.
- Pension contributions use relief at source unless "salary sacrifice" is selected.
- Student loan repayments are 9% of income over your plan threshold (6% for postgraduate).
- Results are estimates — always verify important figures with HMRC or a qualified accountant.
Frequently asked questions
Is this calculator accurate?
It uses the official HMRC rates and allowances for the selected tax year, but real PAYE depends on your exact tax code, benefits in kind, bonus timing and pension arrangement. Treat the result as a very good estimate, not a payslip.
Which student loan plan am I on?
Plan 1 covers courses started before September 2012, Plan 2 between 2012 and 2023, Plan 4 applies to Scottish borrowers and Plan 5 to courses after August 2023. Postgraduate loans are repaid separately at 6%.
Why is my take-home different to my current payslip?
Payslips may reflect a different tax code, employer pension scheme, benefits in kind or previous earnings in the year. Check your tax code first — it is the most common reason for a difference.
Does this include Scottish income tax?
No. Scottish taxpayers have their own income tax rates and bands. If you live in Scotland, use the official Scottish calculator or check GOV.UK.
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Work out your Class 1 employee National Insurance contributions and what you keep after NI.
View calculatorStudent Loan Calculator
See how much of your income goes to student loan repayments, based on your plan and earnings.
View calculatorRelated guides
New to the topic? Browse the guides section for plain-English explainers on salary & tax, including worked examples and tips.
Browse financial guidesThese calculations are estimates for guidance only and are not professional financial, tax or legal advice. UK rates and rules change, so always verify important figures with official GOV.UK / HMRC information or speak to a qualified professional. See our full disclaimer.