Mortgage Affordability Calculator

Updated August 2026 Last reviewed 10 August 2026 Mortgage & Property GOV.UK buying your first home

Lenders usually offer between 4 and 4.5 times your annual income, sometimes more. Add your deposit and you get the maximum property price you can realistically target.

Enter your income, any additional household income, the lender multiple and your deposit.

Your details

Most lenders: 4 to 4.5. Some allow 5 or more

Results

Maximum affordable price
£272,500.00
At a 4.5× income multiple
Maximum mortgage
£247,500.00
Total income lenders use
£55,000.00
Deposit
£25,000.00
Deposit as % of price
9.2%
Loan-to-value 90.8%

How the calculation works

We believe numbers should be transparent. Here is the formula behind this calculator.

Max mortgage = income × multiple · Max price = max mortgage + deposit

Worked example

Worked example: £40,000 income, £25,000 deposit

Your income: £40,000. Partner income: £15,000. Total: £55,000.
At 4.5×: £55,000 × 4.5 = £247,500 maximum mortgage.
Plus £25,000 deposit → maximum price around £272,500.

Important assumptions

  • Uses the income multiple method, which is how most UK lenders cap borrowing.
  • Lenders also stress-test your affordability against bills, debts and interest rate rises.
  • The actual amount depends on your credit record and the lender's policy.

Rates & official sources

Every calculation is based on the official rates and rules published by GOV.UK and HMRC.

Frequently asked questions

How much can I borrow on my salary?

Most lenders offer 4 to 4.5 times your annual income. Some offer up to 5.5 or 6 times for higher incomes or strong applications, but that is less common.

What else do lenders check?

Credit score, regular outgoings, debts, and how you would cope with higher interest rates. Even if the multiple says you can borrow X, the stress test may reduce it.

Does a bigger deposit help?

Yes — it lowers your loan-to-value, which usually gets you a better interest rate and a larger maximum price. This calculator adds your deposit to your mortgage to find the price.

Related calculators

Related guides

New to the topic? Read a plain-English guide on mortgage & property, with worked examples and tips.

These calculations are estimates for guidance only and are not professional financial, tax or legal advice. UK rates and rules change, so always verify important figures with official GOV.UK / HMRC information or speak to a qualified professional. See our full disclaimer.